Translation of the meanings of Surat
ASH SHAAFFAAT
In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
37-1
By those who range themselves in ranks,
37-2
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
37-3
And thus proclaim the Message (of God)!
37-4
Verily, verily, your God is one!-
37-5
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
37-6
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars,-
37-7
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
37-8
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
37-9
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
37-10
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
37-11
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
37-12
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
37-13
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed,-
37-14
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
37-15
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
37-16
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
37-17
"And also our fathers of old?"
37-18
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
37-19
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
37-20
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
37-21
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
37-22
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong-doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped-
37-23
"Besides God, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
37-24
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
37-25
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
37-26
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
37-27
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
37-28
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
37-29
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
37-30
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
37-31
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
37-32
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
37-33
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
37-34
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
37-35
For they, when they were told that there is no god except God, would puff themselves up with Pride,
37-36
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
37-37
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the apostles (before him).
37-38
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty;-
37-39
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought;-
37-40
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of God,-
37-41
For them is a Sustenance determined,
37-42
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
37-43
In Gardens of Felicity,
37-44
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
37-45
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear-flowing fountain,
37-46
Crystal-white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
37-47
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
37-48
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
37-49
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
37-50
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
37-51
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
37-52
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
37-53
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
37-54
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
37-55
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
37-56
He said: "By God! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
37-57
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
37-58
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
37-59
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
37-60
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
37-61
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
37-62
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
37-63
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong-doers.
37-64
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell-Fire:
37-65
The shoots of its fruit-stalks are like the heads of devils:
37-66
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
37-67
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
37-68
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
37-69
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
37-70
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
37-71
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray;-
37-72
But We sent aforetime, among them, (apostles) to admonish them;-
37-73
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not),-
37-74
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of God.
37-75
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
37-76
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
37-77
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
37-78
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
37-79
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
37-80
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
37-81
For he was one of our believing Servants.
37-82
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
37-83
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
37-84
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
37-85
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
37-86
"Is it a falsehood- gods other than God- that ye desire?
37-87
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
37-88
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
37-89
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
37-90
So they turned away from him, and departed.
37-91
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
37-92
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
37-93
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
37-94
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
37-95
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
37-96
"But God has created you and your handwork!"
37-97
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
37-98
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
37-99
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
37-100
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
37-101
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
37-102
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if God so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
37-103
So when they had both submitted their wills (to God), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
37-104
We called out to him "O Abraham!
37-105
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
37-106
For this was obviously a trial-
37-107
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
37-108
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
37-109
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
37-110
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
37-111
For he was one of our believing Servants.
37-112
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet,- one of the Righteous.
37-113
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
37-114
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
37-115
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
37-116
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
37-117
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
37-118
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
37-119
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
37-120
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
37-121
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
37-122
For they were two of our believing Servants.
37-123
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
37-124
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (God)?
37-125
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators,-
37-126
"God, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
37-127
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment),-
37-128
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of God (among them).
37-129
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
37-130
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
37-131
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
37-132
For he was one of our believing Servants.
37-133
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
37-134
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
37-135
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
37-136
Then We destroyed the rest.
37-137
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day-
37-138
And by night: will ye not understand?
37-139
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
37-140
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
37-141
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
37-142
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
37-143
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified God,
37-144
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
37-145
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
37-146
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
37-147
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
37-148
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
37-149
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons?-
37-150
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
37-151
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
37-152
"God has begotten children"? but they are liars!
37-153
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
37-154
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
37-155
Will ye not then receive admonition?
37-156
Or have ye an authority manifest?
37-157
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
37-158
And they have invented a blood-relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment- Seat)!
37-159
Glory to God! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
37-160
Not (so do) the Servants of God, sincere and devoted.
37-161
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship-
37-162
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning God,
37-163
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
37-164
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
37-165
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
37-166
"And we are verily those who declare (God's) glory!"
37-167
And there were those who said,
37-168
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
37-169
"We should certainly have been Servants of God, sincere (and devoted)!"
37-170
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
37-171
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
37-172
That they would certainly be assisted,
37-173
And that Our forces,- they surely must conquer.
37-174
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
37-175
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
37-176
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
37-177
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
37-178
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
37-179
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
37-180
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
37-181
And Peace on the apostles!
37-182
And Praise to God, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.
Translated by : Yusuf Ali